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Heat Stroke / Sun Stroke

What is Heat Stroke

  • A medical condition caused due to overheat in the body usually as a result of prolonged exposure to or physical exertion in high temperatures.
  • If untreated, it can damage brain, heart, kidneys and muscles.
Symptoms

  • High body temperature
  • Altered mental state or behavior
  • Alteration in sweating
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Flushed skin 
  • Rapid breathing
  • Racing heart rate
  • Headache
Causes

  1. Exposure to hot environment
  2. Strenuous Activity
  3. Wearing excess clothing
  4. Drinking alcohol
  5. Becoming Dehydrated
Complications 

  • Vital organ damage
  • Death
Prevention

  • Remain indoors during hot weather
  • Stay hydrated and avoid sugary and hot drinks to replenish fluids lost from your body
  • Wear loose cotton clothing and a hat to protect yourself from the sun
  • Avoid exercising and other extreme or strenuous physical activity outdoors when it’s humid and hot to prevent heat exhaustion.